> 唯美句子 > only if的句子成分划分

only if的句子成分划分

句子成分怎么划分的?...

人们能成为好的房客的原因,使他们成为好的住院病人.成分划分:主语:The same qualities that make people good house guests 谓语:make宾语:them注意这是双宾语,后面good hosipital patients是宾补.就是make sb sth,让某人变成某物.再细分主语,The same qualities 就是主语,后面的that make people good house guests 是修饰主语的定语从句,合起来就是“...样的原因”看懂没?

划分句子成分,具体解释说明9....

组成句子的各个部分叫句子成分.英语句子成分有主语,谓语,表语,宾语,宾语补足语,定语,状语等.顺序一般是主语,谓语,宾语,宾语补足语,而表语,定语,状语的位置要根据情况而定.1、主语 主语表示句子主要说明的人或事物,一般由名词,代词,数词,不定式等充当.Helikeswatch'ingTV.他喜欢看电视.2、谓语 谓语说明主语的动作,状态或特征.一般可分为两类:1),简单谓语 由动词(或短语动词)构成.可以有不同的时态,语态和语气.Westud'yforthepeo'ple.我们为人民学习.2),复合谓语:情态动词+不定式 Icanspeakalit'tleEng'lish.我可以说一点英语.3、表语 表语是谓语的一部分,它位于系动词如be之后,说明主语身份,特征,属性或状态.一般由名词,代词,形容词,副词,不定式,介词短语等充当.Mysis'terisanurse.我姐姐是护士.4、宾语 宾语表示动作行为的对象,跟在及物动词之后,能作宾语的有名词,代词,数词,动词不定式等.WelikeEng'lish.我们喜欢英语.有些及物动词可以带两个宾语,往往一个指人,一个指物,指人的叫间接宾语,指物的叫直接宾语.Hegavemesom'eink.他给了我一点墨水.有些及物动词的宾语后面还需要有一个补足语,意思才完整,宾语和它的补足语构成复合宾语.如:Wemakehimourmon'itor.我们选他当班长.5、定语 在句中修饰名词或代词的成分叫定语.用作定语的主要是形容词,代词,数词,名词,副词,动词不定式,介词短语等.形容词,代词,数词,名词等作定语时,通常放在被修饰的词前面.Heisanewstu'dent.他是个新生.但副词,动词不定式,介词短语等作定语时,则放在被修饰的词之后.Thebikeintheroomismine.房间里的自行车是我的.6、状语 修饰动词,形容词,副词以及全句的句子成分,叫做状语.用作状语的通常是副词,介词短语,不定式和从句等.状语一般放在被修饰的词之后或放在句尾.副词作状语时可放在被修饰的词前或句首.HelivesinLon'don.他住在伦敦.分析句子成分主要采用下列步骤:I.确认被划分的句子的种类.即判断是简单句,并列句还是复合句.II.判断被划部分的句法功能.即被划得成份在句中所起的作用.被划得部分若为动作的执行者,则为主语,若是执行者的行为,则为谓语;若放在系动词后面,表示特征,性能,特点或身份,则为表语,若是动作的承受者,则为宾语,若表示行为动作的时间,地点,方式,原因,条件,结果,程度等,则为状语.起限定作用的,则为定语,起修饰或补充说明作用的,则为补语.III.正确排序句子成分顺序:若是简单句,其次序为:主语+谓语+宾语+状语.总之,要强化练习,方可提升辨识能力,运用自如

较简单的英语划分句子成分练习题及答案越多越好!

(一)句子成分的定义:构成句子的各个部分叫做句子成分.句子成分有主要成分和次要成分;主要成分有主语和谓语;次要成分有表语、宾语、定语、状语、补足语和同位语.(二)主语:主语是一个句子所叙述的主体,一般位于句首.但在there be结构、疑问句(当主语不疑问词时)和倒装句中,主语位于谓语、助动词或情态动词后面.主语可由名词、代词、数词、不定式、动名词、名词化的形容词和主语从句等表示.例如: During the 1990s, American country music has become more and more popular.(名词) We often speak English in class.(代词) One-third of the students in this class are girls.(数词) To swim in the river is a great pleasure.(不定式) Smoking does harm to the health.(动名词) The rich should help the poor.(名词化的形容词) When we are going to have an English test has not been decided.(主语从句) It is necessary to master a foreign language.(it作形式主语,真正的主语为后面的不定式)(三)谓语:谓语说明主语所做的动作或具有的特征和状态.动词在句中作谓语,一般放在主语之后.谓语的构成如下: 1、简单谓语:由一个动词或动词短语构成.如:He practices running every morning. 2、复合谓语:(1)由情态动词或其他助动词加动词原形构成.如:You may keep the book for two weeks. He has caught a bad cold. (2)由系动词加表语构成.如:We are students.(四)表语:表语用以说明主语的身份、特征和状态,它一般位于系动词(如be, become, get, look, grow, turn, seem等)之后.表语一般由名词、代词、形容词、分词、数词、不定式、动名词、介词短语、副词及表语从句表示.例如: Our teacher of English is an American.(名词) Is it yours?(代词) The weather has turned cold.(形容词) The speech is exciting.(分词) Three times seven is twenty one?(数词) His job is to teach English.(不定式) His hobby(爱好)is playing football.(动名词) The machine must be out of order.(介词短语) Time is up. The class is over.(副词) The truth is that he has never been abroad.(表语从句)(五)宾语:宾语表示动作的对象或承爱者,一般位于及物动词和介词后面.例如: They went to see an exhibition(展览)yesterday.(名词) The heavy rain prevented me form coming to school on time.(代词) How many dictionaries do you have? I have five.(数词) They helped the old with their housework yesterday.(名词化形容词) He pretended not to see me.(不定式短语) I enjoy listening to popular music.(动名词短语) I think(that)he is fit for his office.(宾语从句) 宾语种类:(1)双宾语(间接宾语+直接宾语),例如:Lend me your dictionary, please.(2)复合宾语(宾语+宾补),例如:They elected him their monitor.(六)宾语补足语:英语中有些及物动词,除有一个直接宾语以外,还要有一个宾语补语,才能使句子的意义完整.带有宾语补足语的一般句型为:某些及物动词(如make等+宾语+宾补).宾补可由名词、形容词、副词、不定式、分词、介词短语和从句充当.例如:His father named him Dongming.(名词)They painted their boat white.(形容词)Let the fresh air in.(副词)You mustn't force him to lend his money to you.(不定式短语)We saw her entering the room.(现在分词)We found everything in the lab in good order.(介词短语)We will soon make our city what your city is now.(从句)(七)定语:修饰名词或代词的词、短语或从句称为定语.定语可由以下等成分表示: Guilin is a beautiful city.(形容词) China is a developing country; America is a developed country.(分词) There are thirty women teachers is our school.(名词) His rapid progress in English made us surprised.(代词) Our monitor is always the first to enter the classroom.(不定式短语) The teaching plan for next term has been worked out.(动名词) He is reading an article about how to learn English.(介词短语)(八)状语:修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子,说明动作或状态特征的句子成分,叫做状语.可由以下形式表示: Light travels most quickly.(副词及副词性词组) He has lived in the city for ten years.(介词短语) He is proud to have passed the national college entrance examination.(不定式短语) He is in the room making a model plane.(分词短语) Wait a minute.(名词) Once you begin, you must continue.(状语从句) 状语种类如下: How about meeting again at six?(时间状语) Last night she didn't go to the dance party because of the rain.(原因状语) I shall go there if it doesn't rain.(条件状语) Mr Smith lives on the third floor.(地点状语) She put the eggs into the basket with great care.(方式状语) She came in with a dictionary in her hand.(伴随状语) In order to catch up with the others, I must work harder.(目的状语) He was so tired that he fell asleep ...

...但是这个似乎不是一个从句啊,怎么分析这个句子?until又承担什么...

When I fall in love,(状语从句)it will be forever.(主+系+表,一般将来时)Or I'll never fall in love.(Or连词,主+谓+宾语)In a restless world like this is,(状语从句;like this is补语,说明world)love is ended before it's begun,(主+系+表+状语从句before it's begun)And too many moonlight kisses seem to cool in the warmth of the sun.(too many修饰词,moonlight kisses主,seem to系,cool表;in the warmth of the sun状语)当我坠入爱河,那份爱将直到永远,或者我永远不爱上谁.在这多舛的人间,有的爱没有开始就已消亡.太多月光下的吻,在温暖的太阳下竟显冷漠.

找出从句,从哪到哪,并划分带从句的那整句话的句子成分,...

If we see someone breaking the rules of etiquette,we may give them some suggestions politely.条件壮语从句 If we see someone breaking the rules of etiquette主语 we 谓语 see 直接宾语 someone 间接宾语 breaking the rules of etiquette同理可析someone cuts in front of you in line,you could ask them,Sorry,would you mind joiningthe line?If someone is smoking on the bus,we could ask,Excuse me,could you please put out thatcigarette?